The "Pawpaw" Case in Calcutta
- Ansh Gajra
- Feb 14
- 2 min read
Updated: Feb 19

One of the most amusing legal anecdotes from Kolkata dates back to a peculiar case involving the Calcutta High Court and a rather unusual interpretation of a legal term. The case, often humorously referred to as the "Pawpaw Case," involved a dispute over the sale of fruit. It all started when a local fruit vendor in Kolkata filed a case claiming that his sale of "pawpaw" (the local term for papaya) was being falsely represented as "papaw" by a competing vendor.
The vendor argued that the confusion caused by the similarity in the names was leading to financial loss, as customers were mistakenly purchasing the wrong fruit, thinking they were buying a more expensive variety. The case went to the Calcutta High Court, where the learned judges were asked to decide whether the two fruits—"pawpaw" and "papaw"—were indeed the same or different, and whether this could constitute false representation in a business transaction.
The Court, after much deliberation and an unexpectedly long discussion about fruits, concluded that the two terms referred to the same fruit, albeit with a regional variation in the name. The case ended with the Court gently advising the vendors to clarify the labels to avoid further confusion among consumers, while also humorously noting that it was "unlikely that the public would be fooled by a mere spelling difference."
This case became an amusing legal anecdote in Kolkata, serving as a reminder of the sometimes quirky nature of the law—where even the most trivial matters, like fruit names, can find their way to a courtroom. It also highlighted how legal professionals, accustomed to complex issues, can find themselves in humorous and unexpected situations, often dealing with matters that, on the surface, seem anything but legal!
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